спонукати

To incite (to), to induce (to), to prompt (to), to impel (to); (умовляти) to actuate, to enforce, to instigate, to stir, to rouse, to stimulate, to spur, to put one up to it, to exhort, to urge

що спонукало його зробити це? — what made him do it?

спонукуваний нуждою — prompted by necessity